Physiological Changes Essay Example for Free

Physiological Changes EssayIn order to compensate, more salt is added to the diet. This drop contribute to, or exacerbate, a pre existing high blood pressure condition. Changes to the gastrointestinal system can seriously affect the overall body of an older adult. Reduced spit and imbalanced stomach acid contribute to dehydration and bowel problems. Ulcers can result from the imbalanced stomach acid and limited movement. Sometimes these can conk out bad enough that surgery is necessary. Then, the person is exposed to a higher susceptibility of alternate infections and secondary problems. Decreased muscle mass causes a overleap of physical strength and endurance. Overall body composition begins to change in the older adult. Fat in the body sum ups as muscle mass decreases. Joints fasten as glucosamine is lost. Ligaments between bones loosen. When an older person tries to walk, just as they did before, they can likely have a fall. This can lead to broken bones. inwardly the bodys organ system, plaque begins to build up in arterial walls. Increased blood pressure causes the heart to work harder. This is one write up for the decreased energy and stamina in older adults.With decreased circulation comes a omit of oxygen throughout the entire body system. Dry skin and universal forgetfulness becomes common in the older adult. Cognitive decline begins to happen along with the physical changes occurring with age. Illness, disease, memory loss, and changes in a persons environment can all contribute to physiological decline. Due to lack of physical exercise, proper hydration, and lack of oxygen, emotional stress becomes a serious issue. As stress levels increase, physical stress increases. This cycle becomes reciprocal in nature. Hormonal changes occur simultaneously.This can be detrimental to bodys ability to process vital nutrients in the dietary intake. The imbalance in hormone levels causes issues with insulin and glucose levels. Lack of hormonal balan ce and dehydration contributes to poorly maintained nerves. Stress is both a result of these changes and a contributor to them. Hearing loss impacts a persons social abilities and can lead to isolation. Some older adults may be embarrassed at their lack of ability to hear or understand everyday conversation. They tend to withdraw from social opportunities and become susceptible to depression. Along with hearing loss, comes lack of vision.Cataracts, lack of sensitivity to light, and decreased blood supply to the retina all contribute to the inability to correctly see in ones environment. This can lead to accidents in spite of appearance the living space. The last factor to consider is socioeconomic status. During retirement, income may decrease and medical costs increase. One of the first areas impacted is the affordability of food containing proper nutrition. companionable events are not always accessible. These environmental changes coupled with the physiological changes can acce lerate physical and mental decline. Supportive services do help to increase both longevity and the quality of life.